Preview: We continue our study of the twelve minor prophets with the book of Haggai, a concise yet impactful prophetic book in the Old Testament. Haggai's prophecy is uniquely situated in the context of the post-exilic period when the people of Israel returned to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem. This book addresses issues of priorities, commitment, and the importance of putting God first. As we study Haggai's prophecy, we will uncover its historical significance and draw connections to how it applies to our lives today.
Scripture Reading: Haggai 2:1-9.
Memory Verse: 1 Timothy 3:16.
1. What is the central issue that Haggai addresses in his opening message to the people, and why is it significant in the context of rebuilding the temple? Haggai 1:2.
2. How does Haggai describe the people's material pursuits in comparison to the state of God's house, and what spiritual lesson does he convey? Haggai 1:3-4.
3. What is the call to action given by Haggai, and how does it reflect the importance of aligning priorities with God's will? Haggai 1:5-8.
4. What is the response of the people to Haggai's message, and what does their commitment to rebuilding the temple signify? Haggai 1:14.
Note: Haggai confronts the people's neglect in rebuilding the temple, emphasizing the need to prioritize God's house over personal pursuits. The people's response indicates a shift in their priorities, demonstrating the transformative power of responding to God's call.
5. What message does Haggai receive from the Lord in his second prophecy, and how does it address the discouragement of the people? Haggai 2:1.
6. What encouragement does Haggai offer to those who saw the first temple, and how does it relate to God's presence and promise? Haggai 2:3.
Note: Haggai's words provide reassurance, emphasizing God's continual presence and the importance of perseverance in God's work.
7. What insistence does Haggai give to Zerubbabel, Joshua, and the people, and how does it connect to the promise of God's presence? Haggai 2:4.
8. How does Haggai reference God's covenant with the people, and what assurance does he offer regarding God's Spirit? Haggai 2:5.
Note: Haggai connects the present work to God's past covenant, reinforcing the enduring nature of God's commitment to His people.
9. How does Haggai prophesy the shaking of the heavens and the nations, and what is the significance of the "desire of all nations" coming? Haggai 2:6-7.
10. What declaration does Haggai make about the silver and gold, and how does it emphasize God's sovereignty over material wealth? Haggai 2:8.
Note: Haggai affirms God's ownership of all resources, reinforcing the idea that God's work is not hindered by material limitations.
11. How does Haggai describe the glory of the latter house, and what does it symbolize in terms of God's future blessings? Haggai 2:9.
12. How does Paul, the writer of Hebrews, reference the shaking of the heavens and the earth, and what spiritual insight does this provide? Hebrews 12:26-27.
Conclusion: Haggai's prophecy stands as a powerful message on priorities, commitment, and the enduring presence of God. The call to rebuild the temple serves as a metaphor for prioritizing God's kingdom over personal pursuits. Haggai's assurance of God's presence, the promise of a greater glory, and the symbolic shaking of the nations all find fulfillment in the redemptive work of Christ and the establishment of the Church. Haggai's words should challenge us to align our priorities with God's will, recognizing that our efforts in His service are not in vain. The lessons from Haggai resonate in our lives today, urging us to build God's kingdom with diligence and perseverance, trusting in His promises of greater glory and lasting peace.