Preview: We continue our study of the twelve minor prophets with the book of Zephaniah, a prophetic book that addresses the theme of judgment and restoration. Zephaniah's prophecy is crucial in understanding the consequences of disobedience and the promise of God's ultimate redemption. As we study Zephaniah's message, we will uncover its historical context and draw connections to its relevance in our lives today.
Scripture Reading: Zephaniah 3:8-20.
Memory Verse: Romans 10:13.
1. How does Zephaniah introduce the theme of judgment in his prophecy, and what are the specific elements of God's judgment against Judah? Zephaniah 1:2-3.
2. What counsel does Zephaniah give to the people regarding seeking the Lord, and how does it provide a glimmer of hope amid the impending judgment? Zephaniah 2:3.
3. In the message to the nations, what is the prophecy against Cush, and what does it reveal about God's judgment on those who neglect Him? Zephaniah 2:7.
4. What sins does Zephaniah highlight among Jerusalem's leaders, and how does it contribute to the overall theme of God's judgment? Zephaniah 3:1-2.
Note: Zephaniah begins by pronouncing God's judgment against Judah, emphasizing the severity of the impending divine wrath. Zephaniah focuses on the sins of Jerusalem's leaders, illustrating the depth of moral degradation that contributes to God's impending judgment.
5. How does Zephaniah describe the day of God's wrath, and what nations are mentioned in the context of divine judgment? Zephaniah 3:8.
6. In the midst of pronouncing judgment, what promise does Zephaniah give regarding a "pure language" and calling upon the name of the Lord? Zephaniah 3:9.
Note: Zephaniah introduces a promise of restoration, symbolized by a "pure language," indicating a future time of unified worship and devotion to God.
7. What specific actions will God take on behalf of His people, and what transformation is described in the remnant of Israel? Zephaniah 3:10-11.
8. In describing the remnant of Israel, what attributes are highlighted, and how do they contrast with the sinful state previously described? Zephaniah 3:12-13.
Note: Zephaniah contrasts the transformed state of the remnant with the earlier description of sinfulness, emphasizing the redemptive work of God.
9. How does Zephaniah encourage Jerusalem and Zion, and what assurances are given to dispel fear and discouragement? Zephaniah 3:14.
10. What is the reason for joy and rejoicing in Zephaniah's message, and how is the presence of the Lord emphasized? Zephaniah 3:15-16.
Note: Zephaniah shifts the tone from judgment to joy, highlighting the transformative impact of God's presence and salvation.
11. How does Zephaniah vividly portray God's love and joy over His people, and what comforting images are used to convey His care? Zephaniah 3:17.
12. What specific actions will God take to undo the afflictions of His people, and how does this contribute to the overall theme of restoration? Zephaniah 3:18-20.
Conclusion: Zephaniah's prophecy traverses the terrain of judgment and restoration, offering a message of hope amid impending doom. The promise of a "pure language," the transformation of the remnant, and the vivid imagery of God rejoicing over His people all point to a future state of redemption. The memory verse from Romans emphasizes the universal principle that whoever calls upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. We should heed Zephaniah's call to seek the Lord, find solace in the promise of restoration, and rejoice in the knowledge that God's salvation transcends judgment. Zephaniah's prophecy serves as a beacon of hope, reminding us that God's redemptive work is both profound and inclusive, extending to all who call upon His name in faith.